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---
title: 郑伯克段于鄢
tags: 古文观止
categories:
- 古文观止
abbrlink: 58638
date: 2024-08-09 20:00:13
---
原文如下:
初,郑武公娶于申【申国】,曰武姜【武为武公谥号,姜为其宗族之性】。生庄公及共叔段【共表示其曾出逃到共,叔为老三,段为名】。庄公寤生【出生时头先出,难产】,惊姜氏,故名曰“寤生”,
遂恶之爱【喜爱】共叔段欲立【立为储君】之【多次】请于武公及庄公即位为之【共叔段】请制【一个叫制的封地虎牢关所在】。
公曰:“制,岩邑【险要的城邑】也,虢叔死焉,佗【通“他”,其他】邑唯命(是听)。”请京,使居之,谓之“京城大叔”。